CompTIA Certification Guide
- GemRain Consulting
- May 31, 2022
- 8 min read
Updated: 2 days ago

CompTIA is a nonprofit trade group with over 2,000 member organizations and 3,000 corporate partners near Chicago. Despite its focus on educating and certifying IT professionals, CompTIA is well-known for its philanthropy and public policy activism.
Overview of the CompTIA certification program
CompTIA is one of the most well-known vendor-neutral certification programs in the IT sector. CompTIA has issued more than 3.6 million globally recognised certificates since 1993.
The CompTIA Infrastructure Career Pathway was launched in early 2018. While the familiar CompTIA certifications remain the foundation of the CompTIA certification portfolio, this new career pathway program better connects CompTIA certifications with the real-world skills that IT professionals need to succeed while managing and maintaining IT infrastructures.
CompTIA Certification Guide
This CompTIA certification guide will help you give a clear picture on the certifications that CompTIA offers and how each certification can uniquely help you in your job
CompTIA certifications are categorised according to skill sets. CompTIA certificates are divided into four categories: Core, Infrastructure, Cybersecurity, and Additional Professional.
Core Certifications: CompTIA offers four Core certifications: - IT Fundamentals+ (a pre-career certificate focused on IT foundation framework) - CompTIA A+ (focused on user support and device connectivity) - CompTIA Network+ (targeting core system connections with endpoint devices) - CompTIA Security+ (targeting core system connections with endpoint devices) (focused on entry-level cybersecurity skills).
Infrastructure Certifications: - CompTIA Server+ (focused on server support and administration) - CompTIA Cloud+ (covering hybrid cloud, virtual system administration, and deploying network storage resources) - CompTIA Linux+ (covering hybrid cloud, virtual system administration, and deploying network storage resources)
Cybersecurity Certifications: CompTIA offers three cybersecurity credentials: - CompTIA CySA+ (CySA stands for Cyber Security Analyst, and it is aimed at IT security behavioural analysts) - CASP+ (CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner; it is aimed at professionals who design and implement security solutions) - CompTIA PenTest+ (it is aimed at professionals who design and implement security solutions) (Penetration testing targets professionals who conduct penetration and vulnerability testing).
Additional Professional Certifications: CompTIA Project+, CompTIA CTT+, and CompTIA Cloud Essentials are among the qualifications in this category that don't fit well into any of the other CompTIA career pathways.
CompTIA Certifications
CompTIA IT Fundamentals+
Beginners with a basic understanding of PC operation and compatibility, as well as experience with technology topics such as hardware basics, software installation, security risks and prevention, and basic networking, will benefit from CompTIA IT Fundamentals+. It's also an excellent career planning or development tool for people starting in IT or those looking to shift careers. To obtain the certificate, you must pass a single exam.
CompTIA A+
For a good reason, the CompTIA A+ certification has been dubbed an "entry-level rite of passage for IT specialists." This credential is for people who want to work as a help desk, support, service center, or networking technician. It includes computer and laptop hardware, software installation, and computer and mobile operating system settings. A+ also assesses a candidate's knowledge of basic networking, troubleshooting, and security skills, which can be used to prepare for CompTIA networking or security certifications and other organisations' certifications.
CompTIA announced new "Core" examinations for the CompTIA A+ certification. These new exams place a greater emphasis on operating procedure competencies and security baseline subjects. The Core 1 (exam 220-1001) and Core 2 (exam 220-1002) tests must be passed by candidates. Virtualisation, cloud computing, mobile devices, hardware, networking technology, and troubleshooting are all covered in the Core 1 test. The Core 2 tests include operating system installation and configuration, software troubleshooting, operational procedures, and security.
CompTIA Network+
The A+ certification is an excellent starting point for many IT professionals. While the A+ certification is encouraged, you can go ahead to the CompTIA Network+ certification if you have the necessary experience and don't feel the need for the A+. It's designed for people with at least nine months of networking experience. The candidate must be familiar with networking technologies, media, topologies, security, installation and setup, and troubleshooting of common wired and wireless network devices.
CompTIA Security+
Network security concepts, threats and vulnerabilities, access control, identity management, cryptography, and much more are covered in CompTIA Security+. Although there are no requirements, CompTIA recommends that cert candidates have the Network+ credential and at least two years of IT administration experience with a security focus. Candidates must pass the SY0-501 test to get the Security+ certification.
Infrastructure Certifications
CompTIA Linux+
Linux network administrators with at least 12 months of experience in Linux administration should pursue the CompTIA Linux+ Powered by LPI certification. Installation, package management, GNU and Unix commands, shells, scripting, security, and other skills should be included. The A+ and Network+ certifications are suggested but not required as a mandatory for this certification. To get this credential, candidates must pass two tests (LX0-103 and LX0-104). Candidates must take the tests in the order listed, and they must pass LX0-103 before moving on to LX0-104. New exams are usually released after beta exams, so interested candidates should monitor the Linux+ website for updates.
CompTIA Cloud+
The CompTIA Cloud+ certification has been keeping up with the rapid expansion of the cloud computing business. IT professionals with two to three years of experience in storage, networking, or data centre administration are eligible for this certification. CV0-002 is the only exam that is necessary. It assesses applicants' understanding of cloud technologies, hybrid and multi-cloud solutions, cloud marketplaces, and the integration of cloud-based technology into system operations.
CompTIA Server+
The CompTIA Server+ certification is suggested for server administrators with 18 to 24 months of experience with server hardware and software technologies. Microsoft has also acknowledged it. You must pass only one exam to obtain this credential, the SK0-004.
CompTIA Cybersecurity Certifications
CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+)
As cybercrime becomes more prevalent, so will the demand for highly skilled information security experts. The Cybersecurity Analyst (CySA+) certification is one of the more recent additions to the CompTIA certification portfolio. The CySA+ accreditation was created to fulfil the ever-increasing demand for skilled and experienced information security analysts.
Holders of the CySA+ credential are well-versed in using system threat-detection tools and data and behavioural analytics to protect applications and systems against risks, threats, and other vulnerabilities. Holders of the CySA+ certification may monitor network behaviour, evaluate the results, and develop solutions to better protect against advanced persistent threats (APTs), intrusions, malware, and other risks.
CySA+ is a bridge certification between the Security+ credential (which takes two years of experience) and the master-level Advanced Security Practitioner Certification (CASP), which requires ten years of expertise, according to CompTIA. Candidates must pass a performance-based test to acquire a CySA+.
CompTIA Advanced Security Practitioner+ (CASP+)
While CompTIA no longer uses the term "master," the highly coveted CASP+ certification is unquestionably a master-level degree. CASP is CompTIA's sole performance-based, hands-on certification currently offered, and it is aimed at practitioners. This certification is for experienced IT security professionals who plan, design, and implement security solutions in a business setting.
Although there are no specific prerequisites for this certification, earning the Network+ and Security+ certifications before taking the CASP test is good. You should also have five years of technical security experience (securing this certification's status as a "master" credential).
CompTIA PenTest+
The CompTIA PenTest+ is the newest addition to the CompTIA certification family. PenTest+ is an intermediate-level certificate that is meant to complement the CySA+. While CySA+ is a defensive certification that focuses on threat detection and response, the PenTest+ credential is an offensive certificate that employs penetration testing to uncover and manage network vulnerabilities across many spectrums.
There are no essential requirements; however, Network+ and Security+ (or equivalent abilities) are highly recommended, and two years of experience in information security. Candidates interested in a career in cybersecurity can take the PenTest+ or CySA+ certificate in any order.
The exam was introduced in July 2018 and focuses on communicating and reporting results, analysing data, penetration testing and scanning, and assessment planning. The exam also assesses a candidate's understanding of legal and compliance issues.
Additional Professional Certifications
CompTIA Cloud Essentials+
The CompTIA Cloud Essentials certification is designed for people who are familiar with the commercial elements of cloud computing and how to transition from on-premises to cloud storage. They should also be aware of implementing a cloud-based solution's implications, dangers, and outcomes. To obtain the certificate, you must pass a single exam.
CompTIA CTT+
Anyone interested in technical training can benefit from the CompTIA Certified Technical Trainer (CTT+) credential. It is vendor-neutral and covers instructor abilities such as preparation, presentation, communication, facilitation, and evaluation. CompTIA CTT+ Essentials (TK0-201) and either CTT+ Classroom Performance Trainer (TK0-202) or CTT+ Virtual Classroom Trainer (TK0-203) are necessary for the CTT+ credential (TK0-203).
Career path
CompTIA divides its certifications into numerous professional paths in addition to certification levels:
Web and mobile
Network and cloud technologies
Training
Information security
Office productivity
Hardware, services and infrastructure
IT management and strategy
Software development
Choose a certification level or a career path, and CompTIA Certificates will return a selection of certifications to focus on. Network administration, for example, is one of the most common IT professional pathways. IT Fundamentals+, A+, and Network+ (Core certs), as well as Cloud+ and Linux+ (Infrastructure certs) and Cloud Essentials (Cloud Essentials), are all available through CompTIA's Network and Cloud Technologies career path.
The certifications in CompTIA's Information Security career path should be considered by those interested in network security (one of the fastest-growing sectors in IT). All four Core certificates (IT Fundamentals, A+, Network+, and Security+) are included, and all cybersecurity certifications (CySA+, PenTest+, and CASP+).
CompTIA certifications do not focus on a single skill (such as networking or virtualisation); instead, CompTIA credential holders may find themselves in a range of career roles based on their experience, skill levels, and areas of interest. Here are a few examples of prospective occupations for CompTIA certificate holders:
Linux: Linux specialists often work as database administrators, network administrators, and web administrators.
A+: Support professions, including support administrators, support technicians, and support experts, are common for A+ certificate holders.
CASP+: Cybersecurity specialists, InfoSec specialists, information security professionals, and security architects are typical roles for CASP+ credential holders.
CySA+ Security Analyst: Security engineers, cybersecurity analysts or specialists, threat or vulnerability analysts, or analysts for security operations centres are common professions for professionals interested in cybersecurity, information security, and risk analysis (SOCs).
Security+: Network, system, and security administrators, security managers, specialists or administrators, and security consultants are all examples of security employment.
Project+: Project+ certificate holders often work as project managers, coordinators, directors, or team leaders in projects.
Server+: Storage and server administrators, server support, or IT/server technicians are all roles for server professionals.
Network+: Network+ professionals are typically employed in network-related positions such as network analysts, administrators, or support specialists. Network engineers, field technicians, and network help desk technicians are all options for credential holders.
Cloud+/Cloud Essentials: Cloud+ professionals work as cloud specialists, developers, or system and network administrators. Professionals in the Cloud Essentials field are usually involved in cloud technical sales or business development.
While the examples above are by no means exhaustive, they give you an idea of the kind of jobs that are accessible. Only your hobbies, ingenuity, and commitment to attain your personal goals limit your employment options.
CompTIA training
CompTIA offers a wide range of training alternatives, including classroom instruction, study materials, and online learning. GemRain Consulting is a CompTIA Authorised Training Provider Partner (CAPP). Classroom and online/e-learning are available depending on the particular courses. Visit the GemRain Consulting page for more details.
FAQ
What CompTIA certification should I pursue first?
Numerous IT professionals begin their careers with the A+ certification. While the A+ credential is suggested, if you have the necessary experience and do not feel the need for the A+, you can skip the A+ certification and go straight to the CompTIA Network+ certification. It is designed for professionals with nine months or more of networking experience.
Are there any expirations for CompTIA certifications?
They are valid for three years from the date of issue and can be renewed through CompTIA's continuing education (CE) program. CompTIA considers credentials active for a three-year term following a successful exam or when successfully renewed.
Should I go for CompTIA A+ before CompTIA Security+?
Although Security+ holders typically earn higher earnings than A+ holders, Security+ is still an entry-level certification. The A+ certification is not required to take Security+, however it is suggested so that you are familiar with the fundamentals of computing and security.
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